Durham University
Programme and Module Handbook

Undergraduate Programme and Module Handbook 2011-2012 (archived)

Module PHYS2581: FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS 2A

Department: Physics

PHYS2581: FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS 2A

Type Open Level 2 Credits 20 Availability Available in 2011/12 Module Cap None. Location Durham

Prerequisites

  • Foundations of Physics 1 (PHYS1122) AND (Single Mathematics A (MATH1561) and Single Mathematics B (MATH1571)) OR Core Mathematics A (MATH1012)

Corequisites

  • • Mathematical Methods in Physics (PHYS2631) OR Analysis in Many Variables II (MATH2031) which covers similar material

Excluded Combination of Modules

  • None

Aims

  • This module is designed primarily for students studying Department of Physics or Natural Sciences degree programmes
  • It builds on the Level 1 module Foundations of Physics 1 (PHYS1122) by providing courses on Quantum Mechanics and Electromagnetism.

Content

  • The syllabus contains:
  • Quantum Mechanics: Schrodinger equation, wavefunctions, wavepackets; time-dependent Schrodingerequation, conservation of probability; expectation values and operators; stationary states; solutions of time-dependent Schrodingerequation for time-independent potentials; linear harmonic oscillator; orbital angular momentum; eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of L2 and Lz; Legendre polynomials, spherical harmonics; particle on a sphere and the rigid rotator; general angular momentum J2 and Jz; Schrodinger equation in 3D; free particles, Bessel functions; 3D square well; Hydrogen atom; time-independent perturbation theory; variational methods.
  • Electromagnetism: Electrostatics; Special Techniques; Electrostatic Fields in Matter; Magnetostatics; Magnetic Fields in Matter; Electrodynamics; Conservation Laws; Electromagnetic Waves.

Learning Outcomes

Subject-specific Knowledge:
  • Having studied the module students will be familiar with the formal theory of quantum mechanics and have an ability to use the theory to solve standard problems for model systems
  • They will have a quantum mechanical understanding of the basic properties of the hydrogen atom and be able to use quantum theory to calculate various aspects of physical behaviour
  • They will be able to carry out simple quantum mechanical calculations using the variational method and time-independent perturbation theory
  • They will be familiar with and able to manipulate and solve Maxwell's equations in a variety of standard situations
  • They will have an understanding of how the electrical and magnetic properties of simple media can be represented, and an appreciation of the key concepts relating to the propagation and radiation of electromagnetic waves in free space and simple media.
Subject-specific Skills:
  • In addition to the acquisition of subject knowledge, students will be able to apply the principles of physics to the solution of predictable and unpredictable problems
  • They will know how to produce a well-structured solution, with clearly-explained reasoning and appropriate presentation
Key Skills:
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Modes of Teaching, Learning and Assessment and how these contribute to the learning outcomes of the module

  • Teaching will be by lectures and tutorial-style workshops
  • The lectures provide the means to give concise, focused presentation of the subject matter of the module. The lecture material will be defined by, and explicitly linked to, the contents of the recommended textbooks for the module, thus making clear where students can begin private study. When appropriate, the lectures will also be supported by the distribution of written material, or by information and relevant links on DUO
  • Regular problem exercises and workshops will give students the chance to develop their theoretical understanding and problem solving skills
  • Students will be able to obtain further help in their studies by approaching their lecturers, either after lectures or at other mutually convenient times
  • Student performance will be summatively assessed through an examination and problem exercises. The examination and problem exercises will provide the means for students to demonstrate the acquisition of subject knowledge and the development of their problem-solving skills. The problem exercises and workshops provide opportunities for feedback, for students to gauge their progress and for staff to monitor progress throughout the duration of the module.

Teaching Methods and Learning Hours

Activity Number Frequency Duration Total/Hours
Lectures 50 2 o3 per week 1 hour 50
Workshops 10 Fortnightly 1 hour 10
Preparation and reading 140
TOTAL 200

Summative Assessment

Component: Examination Component Weighting: 90%
Element Length / duration Element Weighting Resit Opportunity
Written examination 3 hours 100%
Component: Problem Exercises Component Weighting: 10%
Element Length / duration Element Weighting Resit Opportunity
Problem exercises 100% Answering a sheet of problems during the vacation

Formative Assessment:

Workshops and problems solved therein.


Attendance at all activities marked with this symbol will be monitored. Students who fail to attend these activities, or to complete the summative or formative assessment specified above, will be subject to the procedures defined in the University's General Regulation V, and may be required to leave the University