Durham University
Programme and Module Handbook

Undergraduate Programme and Module Handbook 2005-2006 (archived)

Module ARCH3521: HUNTERS & GATHERERS PAST & PRESENT (AR)

Department: ARCHAEOLOGY

ARCH3521: HUNTERS & GATHERERS PAST & PRESENT (AR)

Type Open Level 3 Credits 20 Availability Available in 2005/06 Module Cap None. Location Durham

Prerequisites

  • Archaeological Method and Theory (ARCH2121) OR Prehistoric Europe: From Foragers to State Formation (ARCH2081).

Corequisites

  • None.

Excluded Combination of Modules

  • Art, Anthropology and Archaeology (AR).

Aims

  • 1. To provide an integrated approach to the study of past and present hunter-gatherer societies.
  • 2. To demonstrate the fruitful conjunction of archaeological and anthropological methods with regard to the study of culture and the environment.

Content

  • Lectures:
  • Is hunting and gathering a distinctive mode of subsistence? The evolution of hunter-gatherer technology. Resource ecology and optimal foraging. Reciprocity and co-operation in modern hunter-gatherers, and the evidence for social behaviour in the Palaeolithic. Rock art. Hunter-gatherer politics and the concepts of immediate and delayed return. The transition between hunting and gathering, and farming. Hunter-gatherer/farmer interaction. Hunter-gatherers in the modern world.
  • Seminars:
  • Is hunting and gathering a unique adaptation? Settlement and society, past and present. Optimality theory: territory and technology. The interpretation of Palaeolithic art. The behaviour of premodern humans. Egalitarian societies. The origins of agriculture. Strategies for survival in the modern world.

Learning Outcomes

Subject-specific Knowledge:
  • Understanding and evaluation of current theories concerning hunter-gatherer society and economy;
  • critical appreciation of hunter-gatherer survival in the modern world
Subject-specific Skills:
  • Learning about Hunter-Gatherer ways of life, subsistence, settlement, change, environmental exploitation.
  • Comparing anthropological and archaeological understanding of hunter-gatherers
Key Skills:
  • Independent study
  • Research
  • Problem solving
  • Historical human-environment interaction

Modes of Teaching, Learning and Assessment and how these contribute to the learning outcomes of the module

  • TEACHING & LEARNING: Lectures; seminars; self-guided learning
  • ASSESSMENT: Examination; essays

Teaching Methods and Learning Hours

Activity Number Frequency Duration Total/Hours
Lectures 19 1 Per Week 1 Hour 19
Seminars 8 1 Per Fortnight 1 Hour 8
Preparation and Reading 172
Total 200

Summative Assessment

Component: Examination Component Weighting: 66%
Element Length / duration Element Weighting Resit Opportunity
Written examination 2 hours 100%
Component: Essays Component Weighting: 34%
Element Length / duration Element Weighting Resit Opportunity
Essay 1 1,500 words 50%
Essay 2 1,500 words 50%

Formative Assessment:

Two seminar presentations, scheduled at appropriate times.


Attendance at all activities marked with this symbol will be monitored. Students who fail to attend these activities, or to complete the summative or formative assessment specified above, will be subject to the procedures defined in the University's General Regulation V, and may be required to leave the University