Module PHIL2041: MORAL THEORY

Department: PHILOSOPHY

PHIL2041: MORAL THEORY

Prerequisites

• At least one module from the following: Ethics and Values (PHIL1011), Knowledge and Reality (PHIL1021), Reading Philosophy (PHIL1041), OR other appropriate evidence.

Corequisites

• None.

Excluded Combination of Modules

• None.

Aims

• A detailed study of important moral theories past and present.
• The module is also intended to provide a background to Applied Ethics.

Content

• This is a module in which topics in the module of Ethics and Values will be examined in more detail, alongside a number of new topics and authors.
• The module will also provide a theoretical background to the third year module on Applied Ethics.
• The precise list of topics and authors to be studied may vary from year to year. Topics will be taken from a list including:
• Egoism and altruism
• Virtues and 'the good life'.
• Moral realism
• Duties and rights
• Meaning and use of moral terms
• Contractarian theories of ethics
• Utilitarianism
• Morality and personhood
• Authors discussed will normally include: Plato, Aristotle, Hume, Kant, Mill, Nietzsche, MacIntyre, Nagel, Rawls, Hare and Williams.

Learning Outcomes

• By the end of the module students will have knowledge and understanding of key philosophical theories relating to the foregoing issues.

• correctly utilise specialist vocabulary
• grasp, analyse, evaluate and deploy subject-specific concepts and arguments
• locate, understand, assess and utilise pertinent philosophical (and, where appropriate, historical) sources
• interpret and criticise relevant texts.

• express themselves clearly and succinctly in writing
• comprehend complex ideas, propositions and theories
• defend their opinions by reasoned argument
• seek out and identify appropriate sources of evidence and information
• tackle problems in a clear-sighted and logical fashion.

Modes of Teaching, Learning and Assessment and how these contribute to the learning outcomes of the module

• Lectures deliver basic module-specific information, and provide a framework for further study.
• Tutorials provide opportunities for students to test their own understanding of the material studies, and defend and debate different opinions.
• Guided reading provides a structure within which students exercise and extend their abilities to make use of available learning resources.
• The Formative essays provide the opportunity for students to test their knowledge and understanding of the module content, and their ability to present and defend relevant arguments and theories, uninhibited by the need for summative assessment.
• The unseen examination tests students' overall knowledge and understanding of the module content at the end of the module, and their ability to bring it to bear on new problems under pressure of time.

Teaching Methods and Learning Hours

Summative Assessment

Formative Assessment:

Two essays one in Michaelmas, one in Epiphany of approximately 2000-2500 words each

■ Attendance at all activities marked with this symbol will be monitored. Students who fail to attend these activities, or to complete the summative or formative assessment specified above, will be subject to the procedures defined in the University's General Regulation V, and may be required to leave the University